???@???@??@?衼@??
????????w?? ?H?E???N?w??^??w?@?l?????w??????^???O?h?{?w?i?h?{?w???w?j???????^????
??w???m?@????h?{?m |
????A?h?{???N??w?i???O?h?{?w?E???H?h?{?w?j |
?@?H?????h?{???P??K?v???b?I??????????A?Z????????????????h?{?E?H????A?X?|?[?c?I???h?{?w???A?H???o?????X?K?C?h????y?[???A?Y????A?g?????H??鈱�?N??????????H??????????A???H?I?????E???????s???????B |
?@???{?h?{???P?w?????A???{???N?h?{?V?X?e???w?????A???{???????w??`?[?????蠄???蠄??A???{?H??w????蠄??A?????J?????_????Y??t?[?h?K?C?h??????蠄??A??????????N?A???r?V???X?^???蠄???蠄??A?鍠�?c?s?H?鐞�?i??c???A?????s?H?鐞�?i??c?蠄??A???????\?t?g?o???N?z?[?N?X?h?{?A?h?o?C?U?[???B |
|
| ????I?w???? |
??B??w??w?@??w????????m???????w |
| ???w??E???i?? |
??w???m?i??B??w?j |
| ????w?C?m?i??????????q??w?j |
| ????h?{?m?C?????w?Z?????C??? |
| ???????w?? |
| ???{?h?{?H??w??C???{?h?{???P?w?? |
| ???{???????w??C???{???N?h?{?V?X?e???w?? |
| ???{???O?q???w??C???{?u?w?? |
| ???{?h?{?w????w??C???{?H??w?? |
| ???{?H?????w??C???{?h?{?A?Z?X?????g?????? |
| ??B???h?{???????C???{??????w?? |
| ???{????w??C???????w?? |
| ???蠄?????????? |
?????\?t?g?o???N(?_?C?G?[)?z?[?N?X?@?h?{?A?h?o?C?U?[ ?i1988?`?j |
| ?????s?X?|?[?c?U???R?c??@?蠄? ?i1994?`?j |
| ?????s???N????鑼�???蠄???@?蠄? ?i1995?`2013?j |
| ????N?A???r?V???X?^???蠄???@?蠄? ?i2001?`?j |
| ????h?{?m????????@?蠄??i2001?`2010?j |
| ???????q??w?H??{?????e?B?A?w???l?b?g???[?N?@??? ?i2003?`?j |
| ???J??E?_????t?[?h?K?C?h?i????j??????@?蠄? ?i2004?`?j |
| ???????X?|?[?c?U???R?c??@?蠄? ?i2005?`11?j |
| ??w??????蠄???@???蠄? ?i2005?`09?j |
| ?????s?H?鐞�?i??c?@?蠄??i2006?`?j |
| ?e?q??y??????????R???N?[???@?R???蠄??? ?i2006?`11?j |
| ?_????H??R???N?[?????i?蠄????R???N?[???@?R???蠄? ?i2007?`10?j |
| ????H????N???????????@?]?c?蠄? ?i2007?`?j |
| ???????q??w?H??x???v???W?F?N?g?@??\ ?i2007?`?j |
| ?????s???Y??U???R?c??@?蠄??i2008?`?j |
| ???????H?鐏�?H????????l?b?g???[?N?@?? ?i2008?`?j |
| ??w??????????V?w?p??鎸�???u?????????^?v?@?R???? ?i2008?`09?j |
| ?鍠�?c?s?H?鐞�?i?v????鑻�?c??@?? ?i2009?`10?j |
| ?u???{?l??H?????顝�?v???p???????????@?蠄? ?i2009?`10?j |
| ????????????R??????蠄??y?褝??????蠄???@????R???? ?i2009?`12?j |
| ?????????_??E?????w????|?F??蠄???@?蠄? ?i2009?`?j |
| ???N?^?????H?w????{???u?K??@?u?t ?i2009?`?j |
| ??????w??u?E?w?Z?@?l?R?c???w??u?????@???蠄? ?i2010?`12?j |
| ?鍠�?c?s?H?鐞�?i??c?@?? ?i2010?`?j |
| ???????n?????]????l??鐞�?????蠄???@?蠄? ?i2012?`?j |
| ???{?h?{???P?w??@???? ?i2012/11?`?j |
| ???{???N?h?{?V?X?e???w??@???? ?i2012/12?`?j |
| ???{?h?{???P?w???B?????x?? ???? ?i2013/7?`?j |
| ????h?{?m????????@?蠄??E?????蠄? ?i2013/8?`?j |
| ??62????{?h?{???P?w??w?p????@?? ?i2013/9?`15/9?j |
| ????鍟�?? |
| ?h?{???N??w?i???O?h?{?w?E???H?h?{?w?j |
| ????v??????鑱� |
| 1?D?????K???a?\?h??????H???????????????????? |
2?D?H?鐞�?i??????????@??c?[???i????j??J????L??????????@?@ ?@?@?s?H?????Z???t?`?F?b?N?????????t |
| 3?D??鐝�?E?w?Z?E?E??E?n?鎿�???????H??E???H?h?{?w???? |
4?D?X?|?[?c?I?????N?????h?{?????@?????  |
| ???S???????????e?? |
| ???H?h?{?????_?F?H?E???N?w??V??????????O?h?{?w?T?_????H?h?{?????????? |
| ?h?{?}?l?W?????g?_?F?h?{?P?A?E?}?l?W?????g???b??T?O??????????????? |
| ???O?h?{?w?F???O?h?{???????妤�??{??]????K?v??m???E???????? |
| ???O?h?{?w???K?F?h?{?A?Z?X?????g(?g???E?H????E???????c??)???K |
| ???O?h?{?w??n???K?F????????K(???O?h?{????)?????E?v??E?w???E?]???? |
| ??n???K???O????w???F??????E?a?@?E???w?Z???K????O????w?? |
| ?H?E???N??w??b???K?F?h?{?w???????i?J?E???Z?????O??X?s?[?`?j??p????????? |
| ?H?E???N??w???????K?F?h?{?w????A?????????A???H?h?{?w???K?A???H?h?{???? |
| ?h?{?w???w???_?i??w?@?j?F?H???绁塰?{???P?????????c??????瑗巜?????@ |
| ?h?{?w???w??????K?i??w?@?j?F?H???绁塰?{???P??????K?v????????W????? |
| ?h?{???N??w????????w???F4?N??4?? |
| ?h?{???N??w????????w???i??w?@?j?F?C?m???1?N??3???A?C?m???2?N?????5?? |
???????H???????閷�??????g??
?`?u?a?H??????p???v??u?????v?`
?@?@?@?u?a?H?v?????l?X?R???`??????Y??o?^????A?u???{??`???I??H?????v?????????p?????鎮�??????@?^???????O?艒???????????B???{?l???????????????????A?H????????R?????????A???????????????????????B2013?N???E????f?[??e?[?}??????????I?鑲�??AWHO?????????V?K?C?h???C????\?A?????????g???????I???????????A?a?H??????p???????????s??????????????B??????????g???H?????????K?v???????膩A?????鎮�????e??S???顐�???????B
?P?D?h?{?o?????X???D???u???{?^?H?????v???????
?Q?D?u????????????????????????????v?????????
?R?D?????i??]???i???d??????\?]???????????
?S?D?H?????????K?v??
?@?@?@?????A?H???o?????X?K?C?h???????p????]????????{?^?H????????H?????????A?H??????l?????????N??H?????I???鎮�??H???????????H????????????A?????K???a?\?h?????A???N????????L??QOL???????????H?鐐�???i????閭�?????????????B
?i?u??????w?v????26?N3???????W
?u???C????膩C???{??????閷�???????l????|???N????????L??????膩v????j
???H?????????
?@ ?@???{?l?? 2003?N??????????A????85.33??A?j??78.36??A???{????E??????閽�?????????????B???????A???{?l?S????????????S?????A?K????l??????????????????????B????X?g???X???閹�?E??????K???a??????Q?????????????A?[?????????B?S???l????????S?L????????????A?^??u?????v??????閭�????????????????B
?@?@?@?h?{?E?H????????????A 2000?N3???????J??????u???N???{21?v?????A?h?{?????????閭�???K????u?H?????v?A????????u?s????e?v?A??????x??????u??????v???W???f???A?R??i???J??E?_????E?????j??????u?H?????w?j?v?????鑲�???????B2003?N5??????{?I????j??????u???N???i?@?v???{?s????A?????I????i???}?????????B???t?????w?Z?????h?{???@???x??????????A???H??????????H??????w?????s???閭�??????????A?u?H???{?@?v???????????i????????B
?@?@?@?H???{?@??A?S?g????N???i??L????l??`???A?H?蓱???閵�???O??????A?`???I??H?????????z???A?H????S???S??m???????{???O??????????B????H??g??????鑲�?d??????A?S??????????E???E????????鑲�?y???????X??????????B???????A?H??g?????N?????????A?S????N????鍌�???????????A???S???????????????e????^??????B?u????H??閭�?v?????????u???鎮�??H??閭�?v??????u?H????????{???v?????????????????????v??????B
?@?@?@?h?{??H???蓱???闁�??S???A?s?K???H??????s?K????H????????A?S?g??s???N??????????????????A?????H????????????????j?????e????^??????閭�??????????????????B??????s????I????????C??????A??????I?????????鎮�??A?K??????m????????????????閭�????]??????B????A???????S???q???????????????A???鎮�??A?q?????????????????A?h?{??H?????S???????A???????m???????????K???H??I????????~??????v??????B
?@?@?@?H??????????????????????A??????????e????^?????????X??c?????B????A???????鎾�???????H??????J???????A?????y???????????B?H????褌??????閭�????u?????????????v?u????????????????v?u?????????????v??????鎮�??A???鐐�??K???????o??????B???????X?g???X??????????S?g??????????u?y?????H??v???w?????u?H??v???K?v????B
?i?u???????????vOpinion??? 2005.3)
?w??????????E???????g????
?H???o?????X?K?C?h?x????I
?@?@?@?u?H????A?????閭�???K?v???????????.?y????????K?v?????B???????鎾�???????H??????J???????A?????y???????????B?H????褌??????閭�??? “???????????????????”“???????????????”????????鐐�??K???????o??????B????鎮�??H?????????????????????????????A?y?????H???????A?????????l?????????B?S?g????N???“????H??閭�”??????????“???鎮�??H??閭�”???鍌�??????????閭�?????v
?@?@?@???????q??w??????????m???????A?V???u??????????E???????g????H???o?????X?K?C?h?v?i???N?o???E?_???????j??銖�??????????????????B
?@?@?@?????????P????u?????v?u??????v?H????鐐�??????A?]??????H?????????????鎮�?????????????????t?O?p?`??R?}?^??C???X?g?A?????H???o?????X?K?C?h?B?????J?????_????Y???????u???{??t?[?h?K?C?h?i?H???o?????X?K?C?h?j?v?????鑲�?????A???????蠄???????????????????B
?@?@?@?c????s???????A??????????????????{??t?[?h?K?C?h??A?H?i??????A?H??????\???????????????????????B???E????????I????????B????t?[?h?K?C?h???A??l????????????m?????????A?H??????????????????????v??????A????A????{??????????v
?@?@?@???g??A???g??H????????A?H???o?????X?K?C?h??????E?g?????A???????????????P???p?p???B?????I???????????H??閭�???|?C???g??A?h?o?C?X?????????B
?@?@?@?@?@?@?@?@?@?@?@?@?@?@?@?@?@?@?@?@?@?@?i?u?????{???r???O?????????v??? 2008.3)
?H???H??w?????????
?w?H???o?????X?K?C?h Q ?? A ?x???o??I
?@?@?@?????w?Z??c?t???E??鐗�??菒H?????A???閭�??A?n??E???N????鑺�??????A?????t?[?h?r?W?l?X???O???????l??????A???????膩u?H???o?????X?K?C?h?v?????鎮�????????A?w??????p??????鎮�???AQ&A ????????????????I
?H???o?????X?K?C?h??
?????????????鍌�?I
?_????Y???u????20?N?x
??????H?鐞�?i????v
?H????2008in???????
???????H?鐏�?H????????l?b?g???[?N
??????????????I
